Seed Seminar

Mathematics

The near-critical dimer model and the sine-Gordon field

by

Lucas Rey

on  December-10-2025, 11:30 ! Livein  IHESfor  60min
Abstract:

The study of critical models is of the more active areas of statistical mechanics. Regarding the dimer model, the convergence of the critical model towards the Gaussian free field was obtained around 25 years ago by Kenyon. More recently, perturbations of the critical model known as near-critical models have been considered, and some convergence results have been obtained, in particular for the Ising model. Convergence results have also been obtained for the near-critical dimer model, which did not allow to identify the limiting field, even though it was conjectured to be the sine-Gordon field. I will present a derivation of the limit using discrete massive holomorphy techniques, which expresses the limiting field as the solution of a certain Dirichlet problem associated with a massive Dirac operator. I will finally explain how to relate this field to the sine-Gordon field. This is based on an ongoing work with Nathanaël Berestycki and Scott Mason.

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